ORIGINAL ARTICLES |
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Structurally Diverse Polymethylated Phloroglucinol Meroterpenoids from Baeckea frutescens |
Yin-E Zhi1, Xu-Jie Qin1, Hui Liu1, Yuan Zeng1, Wei Ni1, Li He2, Zu-Ding Wang3, Hai-Yang Liu1 |
1 State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China, Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences, and Yunnan Key Laboratory of Medicinal Chemistry, Kunming 650201, China; 2 Department of Dermatology, The First Affiliated Hospital of Kunming Medical University, Kunming 650032, China; 3 Kunming Botanee Bio-Technique Co. Ltd, Kunming 650106, China |
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Abstract Phytochemical investigation of the MeOH extract of twigs and leaves of Baeckea frutescens led to the isolation of seven new polymethylated phloroglucinol meroterpenoids (PPMs), named baeckfrutones M-S (1-7). Their structures and absolute configurations were determined by spectroscopic analyses, chiral-phase HPLC analysis, and electronic circular dichroism (ECD) calculations. PPM 1 is a novel meroterpenoid possessing a 6/6/5/3 tetracyclic skeleton in PPMs, whereas 3 and 4 are the first hydroxytasmanone type phloroglucinol-monoterpene hybrids. (+)-2 and 7 displayed potent antiinflammatory activity with IC50 values of 20.86±0.60 and 36.21±1.18 lL, respectively.
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Keywords
Baeckea frutescens
Myrtaceae
Polymethylated phloroglucinol meroterpenoids
Anti-inflammatory activity
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Fund:This work was financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 31570363 and 31770391), Key Research and Development Plan of Yunnan Province-Special Project of Science and Technology in Yunnan Province (2017IB007), Major Biomedical Project of Yunnan Province (2018ZF005), and Innovation Team of the Ministry of Education (No. IRT-17R49), and the Foundation of State Key Laboratory of Phytochemistry and Plant Resources in West China (P2017-ZZ04 and P2017-KF06), Kunming Institute of Botany, Chinese Academy of Sciences. |
Corresponding Authors:
Hai-Yang Liu
E-mail: haiyangliu@mail.kib.ac.cn
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Issue Date: 21 November 2018
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